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1. (n.) realism
interest in or concern for the actual or real, as distinguished from the abstract, speculative, etc.
2. realism
the tendency to view or represent things as they really are.
3. realism
(usu. cap.) a style of painting and sculpture developed about the mid-19th century in which figures and scenes are depicted as they are or might be experienced in everyday life.
4. realism
a style or theory of literature in which familiar aspects of life are represented in a straightforward or plain manner.
5. realism
Philos.
6. realism
the doctrine that universals have a real objective existence.
7. realism
the doctrine that objects of sense perception have an existence independent of the act of perception.
Etymology: (1810–20; cf. F réalisme)
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| Definition of 'Realism' |
Princeton's WordNet |
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1. (noun) realism, pragmatism
the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth
2. (noun) reality, realness, realism
the state of being actual or real
"the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him"
3. (noun) realism, naive realism
(philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceived
4. (noun) naturalism, realism
an artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description
5. (noun) Platonism, realism
(philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names
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| Definition of 'Realism' |
Webster Dictionary |
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1. (noun) Realism
as opposed to nominalism, the doctrine that genera and species are real things or entities, existing independently of our conceptions. According to realism the Universal exists ante rem (Plato), or in re (Aristotle)
2. (noun) Realism
as opposed to idealism, the doctrine that in sense perception there is an immediate cognition of the external object, and our knowledge of it is not mediate and representative
3. (noun) Realism
fidelity to nature or to real life; representation without idealization, and making no appeal to the imagination; adherence to the actual fact
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| Definitions of 'Realism' |
The Nuttall Encyclopedia |
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1. Realism
as opposed to Nominalism, is the belief that general terms denote real things and are not mere names or answerable to the mere conception of them, and as opposed to idealism, is in philosophy the belief that we have an immediate cognition of things external to us, and that they are as they seem. In art and literature it is the tendency to conceive and represent things as they are, however unsightly and immoral they may be, without any respect to the beautiful, the true, or the good. In Ruskin's teaching mere realism is not art; according to him art is concerned with the rendering and portrayal of ideals.
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Sense: a person who sees, or claims to see, life as it is, without being affected by emotion etc.
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Afrikaans: realisme |
Arabic: واقِعِيَّه |
Bulgarian: реализъм |
Brazilian: realismo |
Czech: realismus |
German: der Realismus |
Danish: realisme |
Greek: ρεαλισμός |
Spanish: realismo |
Estonian: realism |
Farsi: واقع بینی؛ رئالیسم |
Finnish: realismi |
French: réalisme |
Hebrew: רֵיאָלִיזם |
Hindi: यथार्थवाद |
Croatian: realizam |
Hungarian: realizmus |
Indonesian: realisme |
Icelandic: raunsæi; raunhyggja |
Italian: realismo |
Japanese: 現実主義 |
Korean: 현실주의 |
Lithuanian: realizmas |
Latvian: reālisms |
Malay: realisme |
Dutch: realistisch |
Norwegian: realisme, virkelighetstro |
Polish: realizm |
Persian: واقع بینی؛ رئالیسم |
Pashto: (فلسفه) رياليسم، هغه عقيد |
Portuguese: realismo |
Romanian: realism |
Russian: реализм |
Slovak: realizmus |
Slovenian: realizem |
Serbian: realizam |
Swedish: realism |
Thai: การมองสิ่งต่าง ๆ ตามความเ |
Turkish: gerçekçilik |
Taiwanese: 現實主義 |
Ukrainian: реалізм |
Urdu: حقیقت پسندی |
Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa hiện thực |
Chinese: 现实主义 |
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