What does RNA mean?
Definitions for RNA
rna
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word RNA.
Princeton's WordNet
ribonucleic acid, RNAnoun
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell
"ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses"
Wikipedia
RNA
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation and expression of genes. RNA and DNA are nucleic acids. Along with lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, nucleic acids constitute one of the four major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is assembled as a chain of nucleotides, but unlike DNA, RNA is found in nature as a single strand folded onto itself, rather than a paired double strand. Cellular organisms use messenger RNA (mRNA) to convey genetic information (using the nitrogenous bases of guanine, uracil, adenine, and cytosine, denoted by the letters G, U, A, and C) that directs synthesis of specific proteins. Many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome. Some RNA molecules play an active role within cells by catalyzing biological reactions, controlling gene expression, or sensing and communicating responses to cellular signals. One of these active processes is protein synthesis, a universal function in which RNA molecules direct the synthesis of proteins on ribosomes. This process uses transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to deliver amino acids to the ribosome, where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) then links amino acids together to form coded proteins.
ChatGPT
rna
RNA, or Ribonucleic Acid, is a type of molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes. It is a polymeric molecule composed of nucleotide units, which are made up of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose), and at least one phosphate group. RNA is typically single-stranded but can form into complex three-dimensional structures. The three types of RNA include messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), each playing important roles in protein synthesis.
Wikidata
RNA
Ribonucleic acid is a ubiquitous family of large biological molecules that perform multiple vital roles in the coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes. Together with DNA, RNA comprises the nucleic acids, which, along with proteins, constitute the three major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is assembled as a chain of nucleotides, but is usually single-stranded. Cellular organisms use messenger RNA to convey genetic information that directs synthesis of specific proteins, while many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome. Some RNA molecules play an active role within cells by catalyzing biological reactions, controlling gene expression, or sensing and communicating responses to cellular signals. One of these active processes is protein synthesis, a universal function whereby mRNA molecules direct the assembly of proteins on ribosomes. This process uses transfer RNA molecules to deliver amino acids to the ribosome, where ribosomal RNA links amino acids together to form proteins.
U.S. National Library of Medicine
RNA
A polynucleotide consisting essentially of chains with a repeating backbone of phosphate and ribose units to which nitrogenous bases are attached. RNA is unique among biological macromolecules in that it can encode genetic information, serve as an abundant structural component of cells, and also possesses catalytic activity. (Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed)
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RNA
What does RNA stand for? -- Explore the various meanings for the RNA acronym on the Abbreviations.com website.
Matched Categories
Anagrams for RNA »
NRA
ran
Ran
RAN
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of RNA in Chaldean Numerology is: 8
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of RNA in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6
Examples of RNA in a Sentence
RNA is like snapchat messages that expire. RNA vaccines do NOT become a permanent part of your body. They are temporary messages instructing cells to make one viral protein temporarily, it takes 25 different coronavirus proteins to make a coronavirus, so there is no worry about the RNA making a virus.
You can even look at such small fragments of the RNA (Ribonucleic acid) that you can check whether a patient is coming out of it or going into COVID.
In a better world, we would have abundant quantities of this messenger RNA vaccine, Pfizer and Moderna, and that would be damning for a vaccine that's clearly less effective. But that said, we have limited quantities of mRNA vaccine.
The virus is evolving and is changing. And we don't yet know what the consequences of those changes are, this coronavirus mutates just like any good RNA virus should.
The nanoparticle goes inside of the cell and then releases this RNA, and then the RNA makes copies of itself and it also makes proteins that are antigens (inducing an immune response). So these are the same types of proteins you might get for a vaccine.
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Translations for RNA
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