What does In vitro mean?

Definitions for In vitro
ɪn ˈvi troʊin vit·ro

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word In vitro.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. in vitro, ex vivoadverb

    in an artificial environment outside the living organism

    "in vitro fertilization"

  2. in vitro, ex vivoadverb

    in an artificial environment outside the living organism

    "an egg fertilized in vitro"

Wiktionary

  1. in vitroadverb

    In an artificial environment outside the living organism.

  2. in vitroadjective

    In an artificial environment outside the living organism.

Wikipedia

  1. In vitro

    In vitro (meaning in glass, or in the glass) studies are performed with microorganisms, cells, or biological molecules outside their normal biological context. Colloquially called "test-tube experiments", these studies in biology and its subdisciplines are traditionally done in labware such as test tubes, flasks, Petri dishes, and microtiter plates. Studies conducted using components of an organism that have been isolated from their usual biological surroundings permit a more detailed or more convenient analysis than can be done with whole organisms; however, results obtained from in vitro experiments may not fully or accurately predict the effects on a whole organism. In contrast to in vitro experiments, in vivo studies are those conducted in living organisms, including humans, and whole plants.

ChatGPT

  1. in vitro

    In vitro refers to a biological or medical procedure, experiment, or testing that is performed outside a living organism in a controlled environment, such as a test tube or Petri dish. This term, which means 'in glass' in Latin, is commonly used in biology and medical research to distinguish tests done in lab conditions from those performed in a living body (in vivo).

Wikidata

  1. In vitro

    In vitro studies yes experimental study of life are those that are conducted using components of an organism that have been isolated from their usual biological surroundings in order to permit a more detailed or more convenient analysis than can be done with whole organisms. Colloquially, these experiments are commonly called "test tube experiments". In contrast, in vivo work is that which is conducted with living organisms in their normal, intact state, while ex vivo studies are conducted on functional organs that have been removed from the intact organism. Common examples of in vitro experiments include work that uses cells derived from multicellular organisms, subcellular components, cellular or subcellular extracts, or purified molecules in the test tube.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. In Vitro

    Studies using excised tissues.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of In vitro in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of In vitro in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

Examples of In vitro in a Sentence

  1. Kathy Niakan:

    This knowledge may improve embryo development after in vitro fertilization (IVF) and might provide better clinical treatments for infertility, any donated embryos would be used for research purposes only.

  2. Jonathan Reiner:

    You can find online a preprint, non-peer-reviewed paper that seems to suggest that in vitro, in other words in test tubes, that there is some antiviral activity for this compound, but I can tell you there are millions of compounds that, when tested in vitro, in a test tube, appear to have some antiviral activity but that are worthless in vivo, in humans.

  3. Teresa Rayon:

    This work adds to the 'in vitro toolkit' that scientists can now use to study the most unknown stages of human pregnancy – between weeks 2 and 4, where women wouldn't normally know if they are pregnant.

  4. Kathy Niakan:

    This knowledge may improve embryo development after in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and might provide better clinical treatments for infertility.

  5. John Bel Edwards:

    In addition to the fact that this legislation is patently unconstitutional, this bill would criminalize the use of certain types of contraception, as well as parts of the in vitro fertilization process, and it could even serve as a barrier to life-saving medical treatment for a woman who is suffering a miscarriage, to suggest that a woman would be jailed for an abortion is simply absurd.


Translations for In vitro

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"In vitro." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 18 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/In+vitro>.

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