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1. (n.) gene
the basic physical unit of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA, which, when translated into protein, leads to the expression of hereditary character.
Etymology: (1911; < G Gen (1909), appar. independent use of -gen -gen ; introduced by Danish geneticist Wilhelm L. Johannsen (1857–1927))
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| Definition of 'GENE' |
Princeton's WordNet |
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1. (noun) gene, cistron, factor
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity
"genes were formerly called factors"
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1. (noun) gene
an area on the DNA of a cell that carries information about the qualities or features sb inherits from their parents
the gene for being left-handed; Do we learn bad behavior or is it in our genes?
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Sense: any of the basic elements of heredity, passed from parents to their offspring
If the children are red-haired, one of their parents must have a gene for red hair.
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Afrikaans: geen |
Arabic: مورَثَه |
Bulgarian: ген |
Brazilian: gene |
Czech: gen |
German: das Gen |
Danish: gen |
Greek: γονίδιο |
Spanish: gen |
Estonian: geen |
Farsi: ژن |
Finnish: geeni |
French: gène |
Hebrew: גֶּן |
Hindi: जीन, वंश |
Croatian: gen |
Hungarian: gén |
Indonesian: gen |
Icelandic: gen, erfðavísir |
Italian: gene |
Japanese: 遺伝子 |
Korean: 유전자 |
Lithuanian: genas |
Latvian: gēns |
Malay: gen |
Dutch: gen |
Norwegian: gen |
Polish: gen |
Persian: ژن |
Pashto: ژن |
Portuguese: gene |
Romanian: genă |
Russian: ген |
Slovak: gén |
Slovenian: gen |
Serbian: gen |
Swedish: gen, arvsanlag |
Thai: ยีน |
Turkish: gen |
Taiwanese: 基因 |
Ukrainian: ген |
Urdu: نسلی توریث کی اکائی |
Vietnamese: (sinh vật học) gien |
Chinese: 基因 |
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