What does Circe mean?

Definitions for Circe
ˈsɜr sicirce

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Circe.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Circenoun

    (Greek mythology) a sorceress who detained Odysseus on her island and turned his men into swine

Wiktionary

  1. Circenoun

    An enchantress who turned Odysseus' men into pigs.

  2. Etymology: From Κίρκη

Wikipedia

  1. Circe

    Circe (; Ancient Greek: Κίρκη, pronounced [kírkɛː]) is an enchantress and a minor goddess in ancient Greek mythology and religion. She is either a daughter of the Titan Helios and the Oceanid nymph Perse or the goddess Hecate and Aeëtes. Circe was renowned for her vast knowledge of potions and herbs. Through the use of these and a magic wand or staff, she would transform her enemies, or those who offended her, into animals. The best known of her legends is told in Homer's Odyssey when Odysseus visits her island of Aeaea on the way back from the Trojan War and she changes most of his crew into swine. He manages to persuade her to return them to human shape, lives with her for a year and has sons by her, including Latinus and Telegonus. Her ability to change others into animals is further highlighted by the story of Picus, an Italian king whom she turns into a woodpecker for resisting her advances. Another story tells of her falling in love with the sea-god Glaucus, who prefers the nymph Scylla to her. In revenge, Circe poisoned the water where her rival bathed and turned her into a dreadful monster. Depictions, even in Classical times, diverged from the detail in Homer's narrative, which was later to be reinterpreted morally as a cautionary story against drunkenness. Early philosophical questions were also raised about whether the change from being a human endowed with reason to being an unreasoning beast might not be preferable after all, and the resulting debate was to have a powerful impact during the Renaissance. Circe was also taken as the archetype of the predatory female. In the eyes of those from a later age, this behaviour made her notorious both as a magician and as a type of sexually-free woman. She has been frequently depicted as such in all the arts from the Renaissance down to modern times. Western paintings established a visual iconography for the figure, but also went for inspiration to other stories concerning Circe that appear in Ovid's Metamorphoses. The episodes of Scylla and Picus added the vice of violent jealousy to her bad qualities and made her a figure of fear as well as of desire.

ChatGPT

  1. circe

    In Greek mythology, Circe is a goddess of magic or a nymph, often depicted with the power to turn people into animals with her wand or potion. She is renowned for her knowledge of potions and herbs. Alternatively, in literature and modern usage, "Circe" may refer to a character or figure who uses charm, cunning, or deception to manipulate and control others. Also, CIRCE is an acronym for the Catalogue of Information Resources in Education, an online database of educational resources provided by the U.S. Department of Education.

Wikidata

  1. Circe

    In Greek mythology, Circe is a minor goddess of magic. Having murdered her husband, the prince of Colchis, she was expelled by her subjects and placed by her father on the solitary island of Aeaea. Later traditions tell of her leaving or even destroying the island and moving to Italy. In particular she was identified with Cape Circeo there. By most accounts, Circe was the daughter of Helios, the god of the sun, and Perse, an Oceanid. Her brothers were Aeetes, the keeper of the Golden Fleece and Perses, and her sister was Pasiphaë, the wife of King Minos and mother of the Minotaur. Other accounts make her the daughter of Hecate. Circe was renowned for her vast knowledge of drugs and herbs. Through the use of magical potions and a wand she transformed her enemies, or those who offended her, into animals.

The Nuttall Encyclopedia

  1. Circe

    a sorceress who figures in the "Odyssey." Ulysses having landed on her isle, she administered a potion to him and his companions, which turned them into swine, while the effect of it on himself was counteracted by the use of the herb moly, provided for him by Hermes against sorcery; she detained him with her for years, and disenchanted his companions on his departure.

Mythology

  1. Circe

    (Cir′ce), daughter of the Sun. The knowledge of poisonous herbs enabled her to destroy her husband, the King of the Sarmatians, for which act she was banished. When Ulysses landed at Aeaea, where she lived, she turned all his followers into swine.

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Anagrams for Circe »

  1. cerci

  2. ceric

  3. cicer

How to pronounce Circe?

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Circe in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Circe in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2

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"Circe." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Circe>.

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