What does Centriole mean?

Definitions for Centriole
ˈsɛn triˌoʊlcen·tri·ole

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Centriole.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. centriolenoun

    one of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells; composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis

Wiktionary

  1. centriolenoun

    A barrel shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division).

Wikipedia

  1. Centriole

    In cell biology a centriole is a cylindrical organelle composed mainly of a protein called tubulin. Centrioles are found in most eukaryotic cells, but are not present in conifers (Pinophyta), flowering plants (angiosperms) and most fungi, and are only present in the male gametes of charophytes, bryophytes, seedless vascular plants, cycads, and Ginkgo. A bound pair of centrioles, surrounded by a highly ordered mass of dense material, called the pericentriolar material (PCM), makes up a structure called a centrosome.Centrioles are typically made up of nine sets of short microtubule triplets, arranged in a cylinder. Deviations from this structure include crabs and Drosophila melanogaster embryos, with nine doublets, and Caenorhabditis elegans sperm cells and early embryos, with nine singlets. Additional proteins include centrin, cenexin and tektin.The main function of centrioles is to produce cilia during interphase and the aster and the spindle during cell division.

ChatGPT

  1. centriole

    A centriole is a cylindrical organelle found in most eukaryotic cells, composed mainly of a protein called tubulin. It is typically present in pairs and involved in cell division, forming the structure of the spindle apparatus, which separates the chromosomes during cell division.

Wikidata

  1. Centriole

    A centriole is a cylinder shaped cell structure found in most eukaryotic cells, though it is absent in higher plants and most fungi. An associated pair of centrioles, arranged perpendicularly and surrounded by an amorphous mass of dense material, called the pericentriolar material, or PCM, makes up a compound structure called a centrosome. Most centrioles are made up of nine sets of microtubule triplets, arranged in a cylindrical pattern. Deviations from this structure include crabs and Drosophila melanogaster embryos, with nine doublets, and Caenorhabditis elegans sperm cells and early embryos, with nine singlets. Edouard van Beneden and Theodor Boveri made the first observation and identification of centrioles in 1883 and 1888 respectively, while the pattern of centriole replication was first worked out independently by Etienne de Harven and Joseph G. Gall circa 1950

Matched Categories

Anagrams for Centriole »

  1. electrino

  2. electrion

  3. relection

How to pronounce Centriole?

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Centriole in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Centriole in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2


Translations for Centriole

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"Centriole." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Centriole>.

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