What does Adamsite mean?

Definitions for Adamsite
adam·site

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Wiktionary

  1. adamsitenoun

    An organic compound, diphenylaminechlorarsine, used as a riot-control agent.

  2. Etymology: Named after Roger Adams, an American organic chemist.

Wikidata

  1. Adamsite

    Adamsite or DM is an organic compound; technically, an arsenical diphenylaminechlorarsine, that can be used as a riot control agent. DM belongs to the group of chemical warfare agents known as vomiting agents or sneeze gases. First synthesized in Germany by Heinrich Otto Wieland in 1915, it was independently developed by the US chemist Roger Adams at the University of Illinois in 1918. DM was produced and stockpiled by the Americans at the end of World War I, but never deployed on the battlefield. It was used against the Bonus Army who demonstrated in Washington, DC, in 1932, reportedly causing the death and serious injury of several children who had accompanied their parents on the protests. DM is an odourless crystalline compound with a very low vapour pressure. The colour of the crystals ranges from bright yellow to dark green depending on the purity. It is readily soluble in some organic solvents, but nearly insoluble in water. In vaporous form it appears as a canary yellow smoke. Adamsite is usually dispersed as an aerosol, making the upper respiratory tract the primary site of action. Although the effects are similar to those caused by typical riot control agents, they are slower in onset and longer in duration, often lasting several hours. After a latency period of 5–10 minutes irritation of the eyes, lungs and mucous membranes develops followed by headache, nausea and persistent vomiting.

Anagrams for Adamsite »

  1. adamites

  2. diastema

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Adamsite in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Adamsite in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"Adamsite." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 16 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Adamsite>.

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