What does Acute Myeloid Leukemia mean?

Definitions for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
acute myeloid leukemi·a

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. acute myelocytic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemianoun

    acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of granular leukocytes; most common in adolescents and young adults

Wikipedia

  1. Acute myeloid leukemia

    Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a cancer of the myeloid line of blood cells, characterized by the rapid growth of abnormal cells that build up in the bone marrow and blood and interfere with normal blood cell production. Symptoms may include feeling tired, shortness of breath, easy bruising and bleeding, and increased risk of infection. Occasionally, spread may occur to the brain, skin, or gums. As an acute leukemia, AML progresses rapidly, and is typically fatal within weeks or months if left untreated.Risk factors include smoking, previous chemotherapy or radiation therapy, myelodysplastic syndrome, and exposure to the chemical benzene. The underlying mechanism involves replacement of normal bone marrow with leukemia cells, which results in a drop in red blood cells, platelets, and normal white blood cells. Diagnosis is generally based on bone marrow aspiration and specific blood tests. AML has several subtypes for which treatments and outcomes may vary.The first-line treatment of AML is usually chemotherapy, with the aim of inducing remission. People may then go on to receive additional chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a stem cell transplant. The specific genetic mutations present within the cancer cells may guide therapy, as well as determine how long that person is likely to survive.In 2015, AML affected about one million people, and resulted in 147,000 deaths globally. It most commonly occurs in older adults. Males are affected more often than females. The five-year survival rate is about 35% in people under 60 years old and 10% in people over 60 years old. Older people whose health is too poor for intensive chemotherapy have a typical survival of five to ten months. It accounts for roughly 1.1% of all cancer cases, and 1.9% of cancer deaths in the United States.

ChatGPT

  1. acute myeloid leukemia

    Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a rapidly progressing cancer of the blood and bone marrow that affects the production of normal white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. AML is characterized by an overproduction of immature white blood cells, known as myeloblasts or leukemic blasts, which interfere with the production of normal blood cells. It can occur in adults and children, but is more common in older adults. If untreated, it can be fatal within a short period of time.

Wikidata

  1. Acute myeloid leukemia

    Acute myeloid leukemia, also known as acute myelogenous leukemia or acute nonlymphocytic leukemia, is a cancer of the myeloid line of blood cells, characterized by the rapid growth of abnormal white blood cells that accumulate in the bone marrow and interfere with the production of normal blood cells. AML is the most common acute leukemia affecting adults, and its incidence increases with age. Although AML is a relatively rare disease, accounting for approximately 1.2% of cancer deaths in the United States, its incidence is expected to increase as the population ages. The symptoms of AML are caused by replacement of normal bone marrow with leukemic cells, which causes a drop in red blood cells, platelets, and normal white blood cells. These symptoms include fatigue, shortness of breath, easy bruising and bleeding, and increased risk of infection. Several risk factors and chromosomal abnormalities have been identified, but the specific cause is not clear. As an acute leukemia, AML progresses rapidly and is typically fatal within weeks or months if left untreated. AML has several subtypes; treatment and prognosis varies among subtypes. Five-year survival varies from 15–70%, and relapse rate varies from 33–78%, depending on subtype. AML is treated initially with chemotherapy aimed at inducing a remission; patients may go on to receive additional chemotherapy or a hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Recent research into the genetics of AML has resulted in the availability of tests that can predict which drug or drugs may work best for a particular patient, as well as how long that patient is likely to survive.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

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